JHostname.hh

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#ifndef __JNET__JHOSTNAME__
#define __JNET__JHOSTNAME__

#include <string>
#include <istream>
#include <ostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <ctype.h>

#include "JLang/JEquals.hh"

/**
 * \author mdejong
 */

namespace JNET {}
namespace JPP { using namespace JNET; }

namespace JNET {

  using JLANG::JEquals;


  /**
   * Default ControlHost port.
   */
  static const int DISPATCH_PORT  =  5553;


  /**
   * Auxiliary data structure for hostname and port number.
   */
  struct JHostname :
    JEquals<JHostname>
  {
    /**
     * Separation character between hostname and port number.
     */
    static const char SEPARATOR = ':';


    /**
     * Default constructor.
     */
    JHostname() :
      hostname(""),
      port(-1)
    {}


    /**
     * Constructor.
     *
     * The argument correponds to the hostname and an optional port number of the server.
     * The syntax is <tt>hostname[:port]</tt>.
     * The default port number is DISPATCH_PORT.
     * If the complete buffer corresponds to an integer value, it is interpreted as the port number.
     *
     * \param  buffer         host name and optional port number
     */
    JHostname(const std::string& buffer)
    {
      set(buffer);
    }


    /**
     * Constructor.
     *
     * \param  hostname       hostname
     * \param  port           port number
     */
    JHostname(const std::string& hostname,
              const int          port)
    {
      this->hostname = hostname;
      this->port     = port;
    }


    /**
     * Equal method.
     *
     * \param  hostname         host name and port
     * \result                  true if this host name and port is equal to given host name and port; else false
     */
    inline bool equals(const JHostname& hostname) const
    {
      return (this->hostname == hostname.hostname  &&
              this->port     == hostname.port);
    }

    
    /**
     * Set hostname and port number.
     *
     * The argument correponds to the hostname and an optional port number of the server.\n
     * The syntax is <tt>hostname[:port]</tt>.
     * The default port number is DISPATCH_PORT.\n
     * If the complete buffer corresponds to an integer value, it is interpreted as the port number.
     *
     * \param  buffer         host name and optional port number
     */
    void set(const std::string& buffer)
    {
      using namespace std;

      const string::size_type pos = buffer.find(SEPARATOR);

      if (pos != string::npos) {

        this->hostname = buffer.substr(0, pos);

        istringstream(buffer.substr(pos + 1)) >> this->port;

      } else {

        bool is_number = true;

        for (string::const_iterator i = buffer.begin(); is_number && i != buffer.end(); ++i) {
          is_number &= isdigit(*i);
        }

        if (is_number) {

          this->hostname = "";

          istringstream(buffer) >> this->port;

        } else {

          this->hostname = buffer;
          this->port     = DISPATCH_PORT;
        }
      }
    }


    /**
     * Read hostname from input stream.
     *
     * \param  in       input stream
     * \param  object   hostname
     * \return          input stream
     */
    friend inline std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& in, JHostname& object)
    {
      std::string buffer;

      if (in >> buffer) {
        object.set(buffer);
      }

      return in;
    }


    /**
     * Write hostname to output stream.
     *
     * \param  out      output stream
     * \param  object   hostname
     * \return          output stream
     */
    friend inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const JHostname& object)
    {
      return out << object.hostname << SEPARATOR << object.port;
    }


    std::string hostname;
    int         port;
  };
}

#endif